Towing with an EV - trip report
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I like the idea of electric cars (I think I'd lean towards hybrids though - give a bit of wiggle room) but I'm not spending big money on a Tesla Model X which I think is the only electric car that could tow our caravan. And I am sceptical on whether we'll have the infra structure to meet future charging requirements. Places up & down the country have been without any power since last Friday due to a storm and some places in Scotland are likely to still be without it until Friday coming. It doesn't inspire confidence when they can't maintain what we already have, without adding & maintaining loads more.
A while back, Guy Martin was mentioned in his long range trip in an electric car, which is was suggested that it was rigged to fail. It was suggested that planning could have been better .... it might ... but most of us want to get from A to B as easily as possible without complicated logistics. Guy can't be completely averse to leccy cars ... he owns one.
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Many thanks for the detailed report but rather than provide reassurance it convinces me to stick with my diesel engine. Having to tuck in behind lorries to slip stream can be dangerous with a restriction in forward visibility. I'd sooner live a little longer than save the battery range. Having to unhitch at service charge points and sit and eat food to pass time is not how I would wish to go about my holidays. Finally the caravan itself, I prefer something of decent space whereas most electric cars cannot yet tow anything other than small lightweights.
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Disclosure - I am a petrolhead so biased, however CT is pleased with his car and is providing us all with useful, real time information on using one of these EV's.
The fact that CT's EV is a company car makes a massive difference to the cost - in several ways.
No benefit in kind tax on both the vehicle cost and personal use of fuel. Salary sacrifice to fund the lease costs, saving substantial amounts of income tax and NI (personal and employer) - all fine if you are an employee but no good for us retired types.
Also at the moment no VED or fuel tax - although that will no doubt change. Tax on mileage would require such massive, costly infrastructure that it will not happen in my lifetime.
Whilst I have no stats, I suspect that the vast majority of EV cars currently in use are company vehicles, but for privately owned EVs the cost is not justifiable.
Regarding the comments in this thread about the number of fuel pumps compared to the number of charging points, what is overlooked in comparing the numbers is the plain fact that filling a 110 litre diesel tank (my SUV) takes around 5 minutes max - compared to what for an EV? 1 hour maybe? So you need 12 chargers at least for each fossil pump. And I get 650 miles out of that, reducing to around 400 when towing.
What is said above about Johnson is spot on. This stupid 2030 cliff edge hasn't even been passed in Parliament yet - it has been pushed back to "sometime" in 2022. I think it was all a gimmick to make him look good at Cop26. Surely someone with sense in HMG will realise that this timescale is unsustainable without crippling the country. There was nothing in his Manifesto about any of this climate change stuff - I wonder if his majority would have been as big if we had all known what he (more like Carrie) was planning?
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Thanks Nutsy :-)
"No benefit in kind tax on both the vehicle cost and personal use of fuel. Salary sacrifice to fund the lease costs, saving substantial amounts of income tax and NI (personal and employer) - all fine if you are an employee but no good for us retired types."
I do pay car tax on the car, but its 1% of list, taxed at my marginal rate, going up to 2% of list for the 3 years. Its a very low rate. I also pay BIK at my marginal rate on charging at home and when on the road. In November the up front cost was a whopping £43, and I will be taxed on that value. That covered probably 750 to 1000 miles of driving, and bout 50 miles of towing.
But I take your point on retired costs.
"Also at the moment no VED or fuel tax - although that will no doubt change. Tax on mileage would require such massive, costly infrastructure that it will not happen in my lifetime."
I cant see how there could ever be a fuel tax on electricity for cars. Variable rate charging to encourage green use - yes, but taking electricity for EVs? Its not practical and would further penalise those that can't afford off road parking or local micro-generation. VED will climb - it has to, but so it will on ICE too.
"Whilst I have no stats, I suspect that the vast majority of EV cars currently in use are company vehicles, but for privately owned EVs the cost is not justifiable."
I am not so sure. I think this year 2021, will have seen a huge increase in company EV, but prior to that , they were majority private. The tax breaks only kicked in in 2020 and lots of companies took a long time enable their employees with EVs. I have owned a PHEV for 4 years, it would have been cost prohibitive as a company car .
"Regarding the comments in this thread about the number of fuel pumps compared to the number of charging points, what is overlooked in comparing the numbers is the plain fact that filling a 110 litre diesel tank (my SUV) takes around 5 minutes max - compared to what for an EV? 1 hour maybe? So you need 12 chargers at least for each fossil pump. And I get 650 miles out of that, reducing to around 400 when towing."
Well - yes and no. Yes , an EV needs longer on a pump than an ICE, though the EV6, Ioniq5, and a few others can do 10% - 80% in 18 mins. Thats a 4x increase in time, not 12. Mine can to 10 - 80 in 45 mins given the right charger (so 9x not 12x). But - here is the key - I have done 8000 miles in my car since mid May. I can still remember pretty much each and every rapid charge I have done in that time ~ around 30 occasions. Of those only only about 12 have been for 30 mins or more, the rest the equivalent of a splash and dash.
Thats an average of 266 miles per rapid charge, but I would think that of those 8000 miles, as few as 2000 have been fed by the rapids, and that number of charges for the miles is VERY high for me as the majority of the long rapid charges have been whilst towing. So perhaps 6000 miles have been charged either from home, or from slower destination chargers. I.e. for the average EV driver (who is home charging) doing reasonable but not mega miles, I would say is charging as few as 1/4 or less miles on public rapid infrastructure. The vast majority is from home. Its cheaper and far more convenient.
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@CTI cant see how there could ever be a fuel tax on electricity for cars. Variable rate charging to encourage green use - yes, but taking electricity for EVs? Its not practical and would further penalise those that can't afford off road parking or local micro-generation. VED will climb - it has to, but so it will on ICE too.
CT - HMG have decreed that all new home charger installations must be internet linked. Why, if it is not to measure the amount of leccie used to charge a car? It is only a short step from there to taxing it. I'm a cynic when it comes to anything involving HMG. They simply cannot afford to lose the VAT & duty currently collected from fossil fuels. I certainly agree that ALL the tax & duty costs involved in running an ICE car will creep up - HMG will use increases as a way of forcing everyone to make the switch.
Perhaps Johnson should morph into King Canute and turn down the sun a couple of notches.
My toy (below) is not replaceable by anything electric - I don't mean in sheer speed - just the pleasure of driving the Alps in summer with the top down, listening to the wail of that 3.5 litre flat 6 screamer just behind my head.
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I think this thread has shown what is possible with an EV it's not about ice cars, we know what they can do, both good and bad. We know they work well we also know they burn up fossil fuels and contribute to pollution etc. We know there are changes ahead to reduce carbon emissions from all sources.
It's probable that taxes will come from road use not fuel use.
We have a charger at home, neither that or our electricity supply needs to be linked to the internet. We pay for what we use already.
There is still a lot to be learned.
By the way of you want to drive through the alps you'll find an EV quiet enough to listen to the birds singing as you go along. You won't be adding to noise pollution either.
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@Nutsy, The point of metering for cost of electricity in your home is your meter. The internet connection in a smart charger is to allow the charger to know when local demand is high and turn off, or low and turn on, and is entirely over-rideable by the local user.
Smart chargers (conversely) are able to tell when electricity is cheap or expensive and turn on and off appropriately. They can also tell (if you have micro-generation) if you have an excess of free electricity and use that to charge your car instead of exporting to the grid.
I can charge my car perfectly effectively (but at lower speed) simply by plugging into a 3 pin socket, and can buy a dumb charger, or install a 32A commando socket with a commando to car charging lead. Tax on electricity for use for a specific purpose in the home is unenforceable.
The value of intelligence is data and control based on policy. Charge cars when electricity is cheap, green and abundant, and don't when its expensive, dirty and scarce.
They simply cannot afford to lose the VAT & duty currently collected from fossil fuels.
Agree - the tax gap will have to come from somewhere, but it wont be from home electricity. My bet is on road charging and taxation the vehicle its self. It is after all entirely possible to install sufficient solar and wind power at home to run your house and charge your car completely off grid. Zero cost and zero tax - but only available to the rich (you need land and capital to do that).
My toy (below) is not replaceable by anything electric - I don't mean in sheer speed - just the pleasure of driving the Alps in summer with the top down, listening to the wail of that 3.5 litre flat 6 screamer just behind my head.
No disagreement from me there, especially on the connection one feels with the car when used for pleasure. BC (before covid) I used to travel to the US, and on 4 occasions have rented cars to drive PCH-1 from San Francisco to LA. Three of those occasions were a Mazda MX-5, a Dodge Challenger R/T and a Mustang convertible. The sensation of a special car for that special drive was amazing. But I would LOVE to do that drive in my Polestar, or a Taycan, or Audi E-tron GT, or the imminent Tesla Roadster. Its't just a different experience, and equally irreplaceable,
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Mind you, the power cuts will have affected traditional garage forecourts too.
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Many installations already have apps and links by choice, we haven't gone down this route but could you post a link to the government requirement? ( I know there have been questions re-cyber security and subsidies.) I am happy to learn more.
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On the flip side, if you owned an Ioinq 5 or EV6, or a leaf or NV200 with a V2G charger, you could run your home from the 13A socket on the car. If you were fortunate enough to charge the car before the storm, a full 78kWh battery could run a kettle flat out for 28 hours.
With a bit of judicious use of what you turned on and off, you could run your whole house for 3 days from one full battery.
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And there ain't no chargers on the high alpine passes.
Apart from the ones where there are....
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Chocoolate trees...... Whilst you may be able to unhitch your caravan at a motorway services (hopefully) it will not be possible every time and the chance of unhitching at other charging places is very questionable.
Luckily you avoided Crow Orchard for your charging stop as there is actually nowhere in the vicinity to leave your caravan. The filling station is very congested and it is one I would never attempt to use with whilst towing even for diesel. There are no lay bys nearbyand only a garden centre car park, if it is open.
For those who are interested in cycling, it was at Crow Orchard where in 2012 a woman leaving the filling station collided with Bradley Wiggins, resulting in a very irate wife (of Wiggins) and a trip to hospital by ambulance for Bradley.
In conclusion the App make be fine for locating an electric point but useless to give info regarding unhitching of caravans.
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I understand that batteries have improved in leaps and bounds in the years since I retired ,as back then we had battery-powered locos, each two vehicle locos converted from old emu passenger driving vehicles
The batteries filled each vehicle, and they had to be almost continually on charge as they were used as rescue and maintenance locos where tunnels were involved (tree are numerous on the East Coast and Branch lines out of KX and Moorgate
Iit was not an unusual event for them to arrive back on Depot ,being Hauled by an ICE loco as they had not enough power to get back especially when on a tunnel maintanace diagram
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Thanks for a really interesting and informative post! Great to have an unbiased view on towing from a BEV pioneer. I think in conclusion when most BEVs have 800V charging and solid state batteries (which should hit production cars from 2028 onwards, increasing range and significantly reducing cost) then towing a heavy van (ours is1800kg) with a BEV will be comparable to an ICE car.
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Apologies for a slight deviation from the above thread which has made very interesting reading thanks to ChocolateTrees.
I've not been able to find any actual report online but yesterday two people, quite independently, told me of an incident in our local shopping centre when an electric car ran out of power as it exited the carpark. It blocked the exit, apparently, for some considerable time as it couldn't be pushed out of the way. I bet the driver was very popular.
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If your local shopping centre is Stratford Westfield in London, then yes, this happened last month (Nov 21). The driver of a Tesla Model S ran out of power on the exit ramp, and it took a ludicrous 3 hours before the Center backed out the cars blocked behind it.
What I (and every other electric car owner)(and probably most ICE car owners) doesn’t understand is why the driver let it happen. The Model S in question has up to 360 miles of range and there is a supercharger in that carpark. The car will have warned and warned and warned the driver it was low.
Most EVs (mine included) have a “tow mode” that allows the car to be towed or pushed a short distance, just like an automatic ICE car.
And why it took the centre so long to move the car is a mystery. Even at 6A on a granny lead, you can add 1 mile an hour to a car. 10 or 15 mins on a long extension lead would have been enough to get off the ramp.
This was not a story about the issues of driving an electric car, but a story about human error.
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Brue
I don't have a link. I saw it on the news and in Sky news app. The point I am making is that it will enable the energy supplier to identify the amount of leccie used for charging, and tax it at a different rate to the current household vat of 5%, if so instructed by HMG.
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