Spongy floor prognosis

JohnM20
JohnM20 Forum Participant Posts: 1,416
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edited April 2023 in Caravans #1

Like many others, my Lunar caravan has developed a spongy floor in the kitchen area. I’m planning to rectify it later in the year but purely out of curiosity what would be the problem if the repair wasn’t carried out. There must be a limit to how much the top layer of ply on the floor construction can flex. It isn’t a matter of joint movement in this particular case.

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  • dave the rave
    dave the rave Forum Participant Posts: 806
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    edited April 2023 #2

    The floor is made as sandwich construction,between the ply inner and outer is a filling of styrafoam (The stuff that is used to protect goods in transit but in sheet form)The outer "skin" top and bottom is plywood which is bonded to the foam sheet.When that bonding fails the inner floor moves as people walk on it.that movement destroys the foam sheet.When this is allowed to continue one will end up with sunken sections of floor which cannot be rectified.So the repair should be carried out as soon as possible! (obviously all in my own opinion!)

  • Rob and Angela
    Rob and Angela Forum Participant Posts: 3
    edited April 2023 #3

    My 8 year old Swift caravan developed a soggy floor around the central kitchen area.  The standard remedy of inserting wooden dowels and epoxy resin would have involved removing part of the vinyl flooring which covers the whole floor.  Upon inspecting the floor from underneath while my wife stood on the affected area the deflection was of the same magnitude below.  A temporary support to the underside of the floor reduced the sag.  This gave me the idea that additional support to the floor might cure the problem and it has.  Using a timber frame supported off the Alco chassis screwed to the underside of the floor the problem has been solved.

  • jennyc
    jennyc Forum Participant Posts: 957
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    edited April 2023 #4

    The long term solution is to rebond the plywood skin/ skins to the foam core.

    Drill holes from below, through the bottom skin and the core but not into the floor skin. Insert the spout of an expanding polyurethane foam can into the holes and introduce a small amount of foam into the top, then the bottom void. Don’t use much because the foam expands a lot, potentially distorting the floor. The foam will expand then set hard, with good adhesive strength holding the surfaces permanently.

    Your repair will restore the floor to a ‘good as new’ state. Permanently.

  • dave the rave
    dave the rave Forum Participant Posts: 806
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    edited April 2023 #5

    I have seen the result of the unskilled using expanding foam to repair a floor!!!!!Use the proper thixathropic bonding kit!!!

  • jennyc
    jennyc Forum Participant Posts: 957
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    edited April 2023 #6

    Dave, ‘thixotrophic, is a property which is stiff when static and more fluid under pressure. Yoghurt is an example, or household paint which flows under the pressure of a brush. Whatever you are advising, thixotrophic isn’t it.

  • dave the rave
    dave the rave Forum Participant Posts: 806
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    edited April 2023 #7

    Yes,it flows until such time as the hardener works and then sets!So that is why it is used to repair delaminated sandwich construction floors!It flows into the delaminated area and then sets!!!Ideally of course you need to support the underside and put weights on the top side until the adhesive is cured.I speak as a person who has repaired quite a few floors in the 20 years I worked for a caravan dealership!!!!

  • dave the rave
    dave the rave Forum Participant Posts: 806
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    edited April 2023 #8

     I take it that you have not read or understood the labels or advice given by the manufacturers.

  • KjellNN
    KjellNN Club Member Posts: 8,665 ✭✭✭
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    edited April 2023 #9

    I have just ordered a 2 part floor repair kit and will be doing the repair as described by dave.  

    I had to do it on our previous van in 2 areas when it was about 6 -7 years old, current van is 15 years old and has one small area to fix.

  • jennyc
    jennyc Forum Participant Posts: 957
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    edited April 2023 #10

    The method which I described is one which we used successfully and was also in use at our caravan dealer when we called in on another matter. In both cases, drilling from below was done in order to preserve the vinyl floor covering or a carpet which extends under bunks. Like non drip paint, thixotropic products may be chosen for their convenience, but that’s an option not essential. If there’s no vinyl floor covering to protect, there’s no need to drill from below, working uncomfortably. Maybe I’m wrong in assuming that most caravans have vinyl  coverings and removable carpets today. Ours certainly has.

  • JohnM20
    JohnM20 Forum Participant Posts: 1,416
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    edited April 2023 #11

    Whilst I know of the various kits and/or adhesives available, the original question was what would happen to the floor if it wasn’t repaired. This is just out of curiosity as I do intend to rectify it. Because of some mobility issues, crawling under the caravan would be difficult so it will be done from above a job that I am certainly capable of doing. Is the vinyl covering stuck down all over or is it just at the sides of the caravan?

  • dave the rave
    dave the rave Forum Participant Posts: 806
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    edited April 2023 #12

    Usually just around the edges but my memory of Lunar floors is now a few years old!

  • jennyc
    jennyc Forum Participant Posts: 957
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    edited May 2023 #13

    Well John, no one has responded, so here’s my take. It’s not quite what you asked, but in my experience vinyl, when it’s been laid, tends to have been applied right across the floor, to the walls, then cabinets are screwed down on top. In the days before lose carpets they tended to be laid down with just the border under cabinets. In both cases, regardless of whether they are stuck down, you’ll need to very neatly cut around the edge. In the case of vinyl you’ll probably need to glue the edges afterwards to stop them from curling. Cutting around it sounds like a nightmare to me - what about those places like under the overhang at the front of the fridge? Maybe you can cut some bits then roll it back. I sense plenty of problems with that though. With regard to weather leaving a soggy floor alone is OK, all I can say is that when left, the problem seemed to spread, slowly. Rebonding in our case stopped it dead. I’ve had a couple of domestic carpet off cuts bound around the edges by our supplier, which might be worth considering if removing your vinyl or carpet neatly isn’t achievable. We did replace the whole carpet in a van years ago, which was a bit of an upgrade. The original carpet once cut out was used as a template. All recent vans have had loose fit, bound carpets, over vinyl,  from new. We bring them indoors for a thorough vacuum when we get home, which saves me scrunching around in a confined space. Good luck with whatever you decide.

  • JohnM20
    JohnM20 Forum Participant Posts: 1,416
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    edited May 2023 #14

    Does anyone have any recommendations for the floor repair kits or adhesives.. There appears to be a wide price range. I don't want to pay the earth for something that is unnecessary but, equally, I don't want to have to do the job again at a later date. I will be repairing the floor from inside the caravan. TIA.

  • dave the rave
    dave the rave Forum Participant Posts: 806
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    edited May 2023 #15

    Check "Bondrite Adhesives".their products are good (in my own experience).Prices are not too bad and delivery quite quick.