Idle EV info

 viatorem
viatorem Forum Participant Posts: 645
edited March 2023 in Towcars & Towing #1

Do EV manufacturers give any info on battery charge loss whilst the vehicle is idle? We used to call this quiescent current when I was employed in electronics?  The reason I ask is that a neighbour recently returned from a 3 week long haul holiday and found that their parked up EV battery had drained. They had initially travelled the 200 miles or so to the airport and rapid charged the battery before their flight departed planning a swift journey home on returning, the charge costing about £50 (airport prices I guess?). They then had to spend a similar amount on their return which was somewhat annoying after the 15 hr flight. There do seem to be anecdotes on some EV forums regarding idle battery drain. Any EV owners out there know if this is a common issue? Are some manufacturers better than others in this regard? 

Comments

  • Tinwheeler
    Tinwheeler Forum Participant Posts: 23,134 ✭✭✭
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    edited March 2023 #3

    As far as I recall, my handbook contains a warning that the EV battery will drain in cold weather as the heaters will turn on to keep said battery at it's working temperature. I can't tell you any more than that. 

    I guess your neighbour's car was stood parked during cold temperatures.

  •  viatorem
    viatorem Forum Participant Posts: 645
    edited March 2023 #4

    Yes indeed it was a couple of weeks ago.

  • flatcoat
    flatcoat Forum Participant Posts: 1,571
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    edited March 2023 #5

    These days cars have such complex electronics an ICE car can also drain its battery in 3 weeks. As for the battery conditioning - it may be possible to turn that function off when the car is not in use. It is on my PHEV - we can select from the app when to pre-condition the battery. My previous Volvo PHEV had similar settings. 

  • brue
    brue Forum Participant Posts: 21,176 ✭✭✭✭✭
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    edited March 2023 #6

    I should have added that we leave our EV unplugged at home when we go off in our motorhome, in six years plus we've had no problems. We'll probably take on board manufacturers suggestions about extreme hot weather in future but even with that battery loss is stated as minimal. smile

  • Tinwheeler
    Tinwheeler Forum Participant Posts: 23,134 ✭✭✭
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    edited March 2023 #7

    ICE cars certainly can. I had a 2016 Subaru Forester with all singing/dancing electronics. That had a flat battery after being parked for 3 weeks. The answer was to disconnect the battery which caused other issues. Cars aren’t as clever as we're led to believe.

  • ChocolateTrees
    ChocolateTrees Forum Participant Posts: 432
    edited March 2023 #8

    In the EV world, traction battery (as opposed to 12v battery) discharge when parked and locked is known as vampire or phantom drain. Most EVs do not exhibit it. My two (Polestar 2 and Fiat 500E)  have been left for a week over winter without a single percent being lost. Very cold prolonged weather should not drain a battery unless there is some mechanism for artificially maintaining its temperature. 

    There is one brand that _DOES_ regularly experience phantom drain and its well documented - that being Tesla. Except it's not really phantom in that it's documented and generally well understood, and that is the drain if he car is left with "sentry mode" enabled. 

    Sentry mode keeps the cars external cameras active and it "looks" for activity taking place close by the car. This can then trigger both the car to turn on it lights and activate the alarm as a warning to someone getting too close. It will also record the events on the cameras for later download, allowing the owner and authorities to act the car is damaged or broken into. 

    But the use of that relatively powerful computer will drain the battery if it is not left on charge. 

    Viatorem - is your friends car a Tesla, and do they use Sentry mode? If so - perhaps problem solved?

     

  • brue
    brue Forum Participant Posts: 21,176 ✭✭✭✭✭
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    edited March 2023 #9

    I always find it strange when I hear a locally owned Tesla charging up on the street, it's very noisy (there is an explanation.) There are a lot of variances in the design and development of EVs and it's true to say that individual manufacturers will give details just like my example of Renault have done, so that's the place to look if you want answers, leaving anything "on" will obviously make a difference.

  •  viatorem
    viatorem Forum Participant Posts: 645
    edited March 2023 #10

    Its a Jag, I don't know if it has a sentry mode. I know that all batteries have a self discharge rate but my understanding is that its around 3% per month for lithium, my guess is that the car may either have a fault or something juicy was running in "standby mode"

    A websearch reveals storage procedures for battery cars, quite different advice from some manufacturers. https://www.autovolt-magazine.com/how-to-park-your-ev-for-long-periods-manufacturer-guidance

     

  • brue
    brue Forum Participant Posts: 21,176 ✭✭✭✭✭
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    edited March 2023 #11

    https://www.holidayextras.com/airport-electric-car-charging.html#:~:text=To%20charge%20your%20electric%20car,have%20electric%20car%20charging%20stations 

    I was intrigued by your quote of £50 (£100 in your OP) for airport charging and wondered where this came from? I think these prices are perhaps more realistic. smile

  • cyberyacht
    cyberyacht Forum Participant Posts: 10,218
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    edited March 2023 #12

    The answer must be to make the roof a solar panel providing a trickle charge to maintain the battery/ residual systems during long periods of idleness.

  • brue
    brue Forum Participant Posts: 21,176 ✭✭✭✭✭
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    edited March 2023 #13

    Some EVs already have solar roofs. However the point is that they don't normally lose power when parked up.

  •  viatorem
    viatorem Forum Participant Posts: 645
    edited March 2023 #14

    Here is the average price for rapid charging from the RAC chargerwatch serviceJanuary 

    https://www.rac.co.uk/drive/electric-cars/charging/electric-car-public-charging-costs-rac-charge-watch/

    so a 100KWhr battery rapid charge could be in the order of £50

  • Randomcamper
    Randomcamper Club Member Posts: 1,062 ✭✭
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    edited March 2023 #15

    I leave my Skoda Enyaq unplugged for up to two weeks whilst away camping and it does not drop a single percentage point of indicated charge.......

  • ChocolateTrees
    ChocolateTrees Forum Participant Posts: 432
    edited March 2023 #16

    Actually, as others have pointed out - there is another major cause of Vampire drain - leaving a regular pre-conditioning timer set. There was an article in the Sun recently about a new EV driver who suffered this on return from Gatwick. It was covered by EVMan on his YouTube channel. Essentially, if you set a timer to have your car all toasty by 8am ready for your commute every weekday, and forget to turn it off when you go on holiday, expect to come back to a car that has drained to the point where it wont run the climate system for a pre-condition. It's very easily done, and if you have an app for your car, easy to turn off too.